Hawking radiation

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Hawking radiation

Quality:

Hawking radiation - radiation with a blackbody spectrum radiated from an event horizon. Article “Hawking radiation” in Simple English Wikipedia has 12 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 2 references and 1 sections.

This article has the best quality in English Wikipedia. Also, this article is the most popular in that (Simple English) language version.

Since the creation of article “Hawking radiation”, its content was written by 15 registered users of Simple English Wikipedia and edited by 1612 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 13 times in Simple English Wikipedia and cited 2278 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (Simple English): #142 in March 2018
  • Global: #1283 in March 2018

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (Simple English): #2789 in March 2018
  • Global: #1430 in March 2018

There are 46 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1English (en)
Hawking radiation
63.5869
2German (de)
Hawking-Strahlung
44.005
3Norwegian (Nynorsk) (nn)
Hawking-stråling
42.7109
4Malay (ms)
Sinaran Hawking
39.7637
5Ukrainian (uk)
Випромінювання Гокінга
38.3862
6French (fr)
Évaporation des trous noirs
33.8363
7Croatian (hr)
Hawkingovo zračenje
33.2622
8Slovenian (sl)
Hawkingovo sevanje
33.0178
9Serbo-Croatian (sh)
Hawkingovo zračenje
30.6128
10Hindi (hi)
हॉकिंग विकिरण
28.7539
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Hawking radiation" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Hawking radiation
6 696 037
2Russian (ru)
Излучение Хокинга
1 096 417
3Spanish (es)
Radiación de Hawking
840 433
4German (de)
Hawking-Strahlung
706 953
5Japanese (ja)
ホーキング放射
559 103
6French (fr)
Évaporation des trous noirs
486 351
7Italian (it)
Radiazione di Hawking
446 435
8Polish (pl)
Promieniowanie Hawkinga
370 718
9Chinese (zh)
霍金輻射
355 507
10Portuguese (pt)
Radiação Hawking
277 948
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Hawking radiation" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Hawking radiation
23 021
2Russian (ru)
Излучение Хокинга
4 811
3Japanese (ja)
ホーキング放射
2 440
4German (de)
Hawking-Strahlung
2 434
5Chinese (zh)
霍金輻射
2 092
6French (fr)
Évaporation des trous noirs
1 673
7Spanish (es)
Radiación de Hawking
1 212
8Italian (it)
Radiazione di Hawking
1 188
9Polish (pl)
Promieniowanie Hawkinga
808
10Portuguese (pt)
Radiação Hawking
625
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Hawking radiation" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Hawking radiation
555
2German (de)
Hawking-Strahlung
160
3French (fr)
Évaporation des trous noirs
120
4Russian (ru)
Излучение Хокинга
77
5Italian (it)
Radiazione di Hawking
57
6Spanish (es)
Radiación de Hawking
56
7Dutch (nl)
Hawkingstraling
55
8Chinese (zh)
霍金輻射
53
9Polish (pl)
Promieniowanie Hawkinga
40
10Hebrew (he)
קרינת הוקינג
32
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Hawking radiation" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Hawking radiation
2
2German (de)
Hawking-Strahlung
1
3Basque (eu)
Hawkingen erradiazio
1
4Arabic (ar)
إشعاع هوكينغ
0
5Azerbaijani (az)
Hokinq radiasiyası
0
6Belarusian (be)
Выпраменьванне Хокінга
0
7Bulgarian (bg)
Лъчение на Хокинг
0
8Catalan (ca)
Radiació de Hawking
0
9Czech (cs)
Hawkingovo záření
0
10Danish (da)
Hawkingstråling
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Hawking radiation" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Hawking radiation
374
2French (fr)
Évaporation des trous noirs
150
3Russian (ru)
Излучение Хокинга
136
4Chinese (zh)
霍金輻射
136
5Portuguese (pt)
Radiação Hawking
132
6Arabic (ar)
إشعاع هوكينغ
130
7Persian (fa)
تابش هاوکینگ
102
8Korean (ko)
호킹 복사
94
9Ukrainian (uk)
Випромінювання Гокінга
90
10Japanese (ja)
ホーキング放射
89
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
Simple English:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
Simple English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
Simple English:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
Simple English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
Simple English:
Global:
Citations:
Simple English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
إشعاع هوكينغ
azAzerbaijani
Hokinq radiasiyası
beBelarusian
Выпраменьванне Хокінга
bgBulgarian
Лъчение на Хокинг
caCatalan
Radiació de Hawking
csCzech
Hawkingovo záření
daDanish
Hawkingstråling
deGerman
Hawking-Strahlung
elGreek
Ακτινοβολία Χόκινγκ
enEnglish
Hawking radiation
esSpanish
Radiación de Hawking
etEstonian
Hawkingi radiatsioon
euBasque
Hawkingen erradiazio
faPersian
تابش هاوکینگ
fiFinnish
Hawkingin säteily
frFrench
Évaporation des trous noirs
glGalician
Radiación de Hawking
heHebrew
קרינת הוקינג
hiHindi
हॉकिंग विकिरण
hrCroatian
Hawkingovo zračenje
huHungarian
Hawking-sugárzás
hyArmenian
Հոքինգի ճառագայթում
idIndonesian
Radiasi Hawking
itItalian
Radiazione di Hawking
jaJapanese
ホーキング放射
koKorean
호킹 복사
ltLithuanian
Hokingo spinduliavimas
msMalay
Sinaran Hawking
nlDutch
Hawkingstraling
nnNorwegian (Nynorsk)
Hawking-stråling
noNorwegian
Hawking-stråling
plPolish
Promieniowanie Hawkinga
ptPortuguese
Radiação Hawking
roRomanian
Radiație Hawking
ruRussian
Излучение Хокинга
shSerbo-Croatian
Hawkingovo zračenje
simpleSimple English
Hawking radiation
skSlovak
Hawkingovo žiarenie
slSlovenian
Hawkingovo sevanje
srSerbian
Хокингова радијација
svSwedish
Hawkingstrålning
thThai
การแผ่รังสีฮอว์กิง
trTurkish
Hawking radyasyonu
ukUkrainian
Випромінювання Гокінга
viVietnamese
Bức xạ Hawking
zhChinese
霍金輻射

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank Simple English:
#2789
03.2018
Global:
#1430
03.2018

AI rank trends

Best Rank Simple English:
#142
03.2018
Global:
#1283
03.2018

Local popularity rank history

Global popularity rank history

Local AI rank history

Global AI rank history

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Hawking radiation from Wikipedia articles about Black hole, Stephen Hawking, Black hole information paradox, Ultimate fate of the universe and Gravitational singularity. Whereas reading the article about Hawking radiation people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Stephen Hawking, Primordial black hole, Unruh effect, Black hole and Black hole information paradox.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

News from 16 March 2026

On 16 March 2026 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: 98th Academy Awards, Michael B. Jordan, Sinners, Jessie Buckley, Paul Thomas Anderson, Sean Penn, One Battle After Another, Amy Madigan, Hamnet, Timothée Chalamet.

In Simple English Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Black, Alba Baptista, List of European countries, XXXTentacion, Golden Edge, SOLID (object-oriented design), Strait of Hormuz, Megan Skiendiel, Manon Bannerman, Chris Evans.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information